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Best Companion Plants for beets in Zone 4

By Tom Nonmacher

As gardeners, we understand the importance of proper planting and nurturing to ensure that our plants grow and thrive. For those of us cultivating beets in Zone 4, the introduction of companion plants could play a pivotal role in maximizing yield and enhancing the health of our beet plants. Companion planting is a practice that has been used for centuries to support plant health, deter pests, and improve the overall productivity of a garden.

Onions are a wonderful companion for beets. They help deter pests, specifically the beet leafhopper, which can cause a disease known as curly top virus in beets. The strong smell of onions acts as a natural deterrent for these harmful pests, reducing the risk of your beet crops being ravaged.

Garlic is another aromatic companion that works well with beets. It helps to repel a variety of pests including aphids, beetles, and spider mites. Plus, garlic takes up minimal space and can easily be interplanted with beets without competing for resources.

Marigold flowers are not only visually appealing, they’re beneficial for beet plants too. They are known for their ability to repel nematodes – tiny worms that can damage the roots of plants. Marigolds also attract beneficial insects like ladybugs and lacewings, which help control other pests.

Bush beans are a great companion for beets. They help to fix nitrogen in the soil, which beets can benefit from. The beans also provide shade for the beets, which helps them stay cool and retain moisture in the heat of summer. However, avoid planting pole beans with beets as they can compete for nutrients.

Cabbage family plants like cabbage, kale, and broccoli are also good companions for beets. They can help deter pests that are attracted to beets, while the beets help to loosen the soil for the cabbage family plants, which prefer a looser soil structure.

Companion planting can be a fantastic way to maximize your garden's potential. Not only can it help enhance the health and yield of your beet plants, but it can also contribute to a more vibrant, diverse, and productive garden overall. While the companions mentioned here are some of the best for beets in Zone 4, it can be beneficial to experiment with different combinations to see what works best in your specific garden environment.

Remember, gardening is both a science and an art. It requires knowledge, patience, and a willingness to learn from both successes and failures. So don't be afraid to try new things and see what works best for you. With the right combination of companion plants, your beets can thrive, providing you with a bountiful harvest to enjoy.

Edible Gardening

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